Burimari workers powering northern economy, risking their lives
Sabbir Hossain, Hatibandha ( Lalmonirhat)
The Burimari Land Port in Lalmonirhat has transformed the once impoverished northern region of Bangladesh into a major economic hub. Centered around the stone-crushing industry, this port now meets nearly 25% of the country's stone demand, importing coal and stone from India, Bhutan, and Nepal.
Massive employment Over 1,200 stone-crushing mills employ nearly 30,000 workers, 40% of whom are women. The stone trade generates a daily labor market worth 2 million BDT. The industry has boosted local transport, hotels, and banking sectors, with landowners earning 10 times more from leases than from traditional farming.
Despite the financial success of the industry, the region faces a growing health crisis due to severe human and environmental costs. Workers operate in open spaces without masks or safety gear, leading to widespread cases of silicosis, a fatal lung disease. In addition to respiratory issues, many workers also suffer from chronic skin infections as a direct result of these hazardous conditions.
Around 40 hectares of fertile farmland have been converted into industrial sites. Dust and extreme noise from machines are making nearby areas uninhabitable.
Local businessmen argue that the industry has survived without government incentives. However, experts warn that without modern infrastructure, health centers, and eco-friendly technology, this economic "engine" could stall.
While the local administration claims a sustainability plan is in progress, workers like Bashir Mia, who earns only 400-600 BDT daily continue to risk their lives in hazardous conditions for lack of better options. To ensure long-term success, the government must balance industrial growth with environmental and worker safety.
