Goodbye 1431 Welcome Bangla New Year 1432
Dr. Mahtab Hossain Mazed
Today is the first Baishakh. Once upon a time - the season. Digital Bangladesh is no more that environment. However, in the event of joy, new dimensions have been added to the year. First Baishakh. The new Bangla year 1432 was added to the Bangla calendar after saying goodbye to the year.
The first Baishakh inspires us to live in our new initiative by eliminating all the cilantro in our mind. We are Bengali, a proud nation at the base of the world, during the first year of Baishakh, this self -esteem and Bengali are new to life.
The new year is illuminated in the new light, forgetting all the old divisions, 'Delete, let the fire, let the fire be cleared' -thus the Bengali calls to the farewell sun. The wheel of the time started on Monday in the Bangla calendar, the counting of the 1432th day. This first day of the month of Baisakh encourages us to create a liberal life by avoiding all our narrowness, well -being. Eliminates all the clay inside our mind; Inspires us to live in a new initiative.
> Bengali calendar
Historians and ethnicians expressed their views that the emergence of the Bangla Sun from the beginning of agricultural civilization in Bengali society. According to them, the development of the society was created in the development of society. The Bangla Sun is the focus of the Bengali farmer's economic, social and cultural life. In addition to agricultural civilization, the Bangla Sun has influenced the civilization. Even the Bengali Sun of Bengalis has shown the way in the nationalist struggle. Finding Bengali own country, state, language, culture, culture.
One of the non -communal, universal festivals of Bengali life is the first Baishakh, the day of the year, auspicious new year. This day brings the life of every Bengali to the festival amaze and the spring day of the wind. Without the sari and Punjabi painted, this day can no longer be observed. Along with red green and white mix, the cheeks on the cheeks are now fashionable. Every year, the year is increasing. The live broadcast of the satellite television channel, from Ramna Botmul to Dhaka, every divisional city, district cities, upazilas, unions and villages are celebrated. Not only the villages but also the city suburb of Dhaka, the Baishakhi Mela is sitting in different oligarchs. Panta -hilsa, flute, dhak -eol playing and Mars are being fulfilled in the procession of Bengal. This time a little back is the history of the Bengali New Year path.
> Bengali New Year History:
In solar Panjim, twelve months have been observed in Bengal long ago. But in the Gregorian calendar, the solar year counting began in mid -April. History shows that since the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India, they used to collect agricultural rent according to the Arabic year Hijri Panjika. But since the Hijri year is dependent on the moon, it could not be found with agricultural yield. And then Emperor Akbar took the initiative to renovate the calendar in Bengal for a fair solution. According to the emperor's order, the famous astronomer and thinker of the time, Amir Fatehullah Siraji, started making the rules of the new Bengali festival based on the solar year and the Arabic Hijri. According to the information obtained by the Bangla Year, the calculation of the Bangla Sun begins on March 10 or March 10,1584 8th. However, this experimental calculation system is effective from November 05 that is, from the date of the ascension of Emperor Akbar. At first, it was called the Crop Sun, but later the Bangabandhu or Bengali year began to be known.
> Name of Bengali month:
Various studies have shown that the names of the month of Bangla have been taken from the names of different stars. For example, from Vishakha to Baishakh, senior to senior, Asha to Asha, Sravana to Shravan, Vadrapada to Vadra, Kritika to Kartik, Aurihahani to Agrayan, Pusha to Pausha, Magha to Magh, Falguni to Falguna and Chitra. This month was considered the first month of the year as the rice was harvested in the month of Agrayan. So this month is the name of Agrayan. The foreman is the first and the hion means the year or paddy. One thing was very difficult in the time of Emperor Akbar, which was a different name for every day of the month. Which is very difficult to remember the people of the people. So Emperor Shahjahan started the day -based naming work in Bengal based on the week. With the help of English experts, the English 3 -day name is named in Bengal for 3 days. For example: Sunday- Sunday. Sun means Robbie or Sun and Day means day. Thus, the introduction of the year's calculation began in Bengal during the Mughal period.
> The form of the year is the form of the year:
In those days, the year of counting was introduced in Bengal only by holding the significance of farming. But the Christian Sun is used everywhere in Bangladesh to facilitate the constant contact of Bengalis with the outside world. New Year is celebrated on April 7 every year in Bangladesh. This day is specified in accordance with the calendar set by the Bangla Academy. There are some fundamental differences between the Hijri and the Christian festival with the Bengali calendar. That is, the Hijri year goes with the moon and the Christian year with the clock. Therefore, the new date of the Hijri Sun begins with the arrival of the new moon in the evening, the English day begins at midnight and the Bangla Sun begins with the sun rising.
> New Year Arrangement for the New Year:
The name of Mars was changed
From this year, the name 'Mangal Yatra' will no longer be organized by the Bangla New Year. Like every year, this year, the Faculty of Arts has taken initiative to celebrate the first Baishakh and Bangla New Year-1432.
This year's procession will be slogan - 'The end of the year, the end of fascism'. In the light of this theme, the procession will be highlighted in the form of cultural heritage and folk culture of Bengal. Besides, the organizers said that the former government that took place in July-August last year that the former government that has taken leave will never come back-the message will be spread through the procession.
Dhaka University Faculty of Arts has been conducting a procession in Baishak for the first time. In the beginning, the name of the procession was 'Anand Show Yatra'. However, in the wake of the anti -autocratic movement in the nineties, the name of the procession was called 'Mangal Shobha Yatra' by calling Mars. Since then, for the past three decades, the procession has been conducting a processionThis time, the Madrasa Education Department has ordered the celebration of two -day Bangla New Year in all the madrasas of the country. On Wednesday (April 14 th), an office order, Chaitra Sankri and Bangla New Year and the New Year of the indigenous ethnic groups were asked to celebrate the festival in their own management at the festive atmosphere and in their own managementUNESCO listed the Mangal procession on 30 November 2016.
Finally, let's say, let's say goodbye to 1431 by saying goodbye. New Year wishes and best wishes to all the people of the country and the world. Wish everyone a bright future. I wish I am free of hunger, free, cheating free, pain free and war -free world. May everyone be welfare. Be happy and prosperous.
The writer is a physician, columnist, founderr,chairman,Jatiya Rogi Kallyan Society.
